Phytochemicals in Human Milk and Their Potential Antioxidative Protection

Antioxidants
Apollinaire Tsopmo

Abstract

Diets contain secondary plant metabolites commonly referred to as phytochemicals. Many of them are believed to impact human health through various mechanisms, including protection against oxidative stress and inflammation, and decreased risks of developing chronic diseases. For mothers and other people, phytochemical intake occurs through the consumption of foods such as fruits, vegetables, and grains. Research has shown that some these phytochemicals are present in the mother's milk and can contribute to its oxidative stability. For infants, human milk (HM) represents the primary and preferred source of nutrition because it is a complete food. Studies have reported that the benefit provided by HM goes beyond basic nutrition. It can, for example, reduce oxidative stress in infants, thereby reducing the risk of lung and intestinal diseases in infants. This paper summarizes the phytochemicals present in HM and their potential contribution to infant health.

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Citations

Nov 2, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Monika A Zielinska, Jadwiga Hamulka
Feb 6, 2021·Nutrients·Elvira VerduciGian Vincenzo Zuccotti
Mar 7, 2021·Nutrients·Juan M RodríguezValerie Verhasselt
Apr 2, 2021·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition·Jimena RíosSamanta Thomas-Valdés
Jun 29, 2021·Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology·Stefania De SantisMarcello Chieppa
Jul 1, 2021·Journal of Ethnopharmacology·Lindiwe SibekoLorraine S Cordeiro
Aug 17, 2021·Frontiers in Physiology·Nyasha Charity MukonowenzouKennedy Honey Erlwanger

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