Plectorhinchus makranensis (Teleostei, Haemulidae), a new species of sweetlips from the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman

ZooKeys
Ehsan DamadiMehdi Ghanbarifardi

Abstract

Plectorhinchus makranensissp. nov. is described on the basis of 16 specimens from the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, in the Northwest Indian Ocean. The new species can be distinguished from congeners by a combination of dorsal fin rays XII, 18-20, pectoral-fin rays 16-17, tubed lateral-line scales 55-57, gill rakers count (10-12 on the upper limb and 16-17 on the lower limb), 17-18 scales between the lateral line and the first anal-fin spine, 30-31 circumpeduncular scale rows and color pattern. Plectorhinchus makranensissp. nov. is distinguished from P. schotaf by having the posterior margin of the opercular membrane grey (vs. red in P. schotaf), fewer circumpeduncular scale rows, and a shorter base of the soft portion of the dorsal fin, 27.6-29.4% of standard length (SL) (vs. 31-32.3% of SL in P. schotaf). The new species resembles P. sordidus but is differentiated from it by having more gill rakers, a smaller orbit diameter 27.5-32.1% of head length (HL) (vs. 35.5-37.2% of HL in P. sordidus), a longer caudal peduncle 19.2-21.3% of SL (vs. 17.1-17.9% of SL in P. sordidus), and the first to third pectoral-fin rays light gray (vs. dark gray in P. sordidus). The new species can also be distinguished from the other species, includ...Continue Reading

References

Oct 11, 2005·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Robert D WardPaul D N Hebert
Apr 10, 2008·Molecular Biology and Evolution·David Posada
Jul 1, 2009·Molecular Ecology Resources·Robert D Ward
Sep 3, 2011·Molecular Ecology·N PuillandreG Achaz
Feb 24, 2012·Systematic Biology·Fredrik RonquistJohn P Huelsenbeck
Aug 31, 2013·Bioinformatics·Jiajie ZhangAlexandros Stamatakis
Mar 24, 2016·Molecular Biology and Evolution·Sudhir KumarKoichiro Tamura

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Datasets Mentioned

BETA
KU317896

Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCR

Software Mentioned

Socotra
RAxML
FigTree
MAFFT
MrBayes
SPSS
jModelTest
MEGA
PAST

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