Population-level patterns and mental health and substance use correlates of alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco use and co-use in US young adults and adults: Results from the population assessment for tobacco and health

The American Journal on Addictions
Amy M CohnCassandra A Stanton

Abstract

This study identified the most common patterns of current alcohol and marijuana use with the spectrum of tobacco products (cigarettes, hookah, e-cigarettes, cigars/little cigars, and other products), among US young adults and older adults and examined associations of mental health and substance use problems with each pattern. Wave 1 adult dataset (2013-2014) of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study. Weighted analyses estimated the prevalence of the top 10 patterns of current alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco use and co-use separately by young adults aged 18-24 (n = 9,112) and adults 25+ years (n = 23,208). Multivariable models examined associations of substance use and mental health problems to patterns of use, adjusting for demographics. Across both age groups, alcohol-only use was the most popular use pattern (20.7% for young adults and 32.2% older adults) however poly-substance use patterns were more frequent than single use patterns. Cigarettes were the only tobacco product used exclusively; all other tobacco products were used with together, or with alcohol or marijuana. Only one young adult pattern emerged containing e-cigarettes, and this pattern included co-use with alcohol and cigarettes (1.3%). Me...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 21, 2020·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Jennifer L Pearson, Andrea C Villanti
Nov 5, 2020·Substance Use & Misuse·Maria A Parker, Andrea C Villanti
Jun 14, 2019·Addictive Behaviors Reports·Alexandra M E ZuckermannScott T Leatherdale
Mar 16, 2019·Addictive Behaviors·Neal DoranKim Pulvers
Jul 16, 2021·Psychological Medicine·Renee D GoodwinLarry Davidson

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