Abstract
To evaluate the frequency of, and the factors which are primarily and secondarily associated with, posterior vitreous detachment (PVD), and to correlate the presence of PVD with various demographic and ophthalmic entities. The clinical prospective observational cohort study included 1,481 subjects (740 women, 741 men) with a mean age of 63.45 +/- 14.97 years (mean +/- SD; range, 10.3-94.9 years) and a mean spherical equivalent refractive error of +0.68 +/- 2.13 dpt (range, -14.25 to +13.50 dpt). The presence of PVD was assessed by indirect and direct ophthalmoscopy, fundus biomicroscopy and by using a Hruby lens upon pharmacologically dilated pupil. Main outcome measures were frequency of PVD, association with age, refractive error, cataract surgery, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, history of ocular trauma, vitreous hemorrhage, various retinal disorders, nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION) and open-angle glaucoma. The occurrence of PVD was significantly correlated with increasing age (p < 0.001), myopic refractive error (p < 0.001), female gender (p < 0.001), and surgical aphakia (p < 0.001). PVD occurred significantly more often bilaterally than unilaterally (p < 0.001). Patients with unilateral PV...Continue Reading
Citations
Jul 27, 2005·Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology = Albrecht Von Graefes Archiv Für Klinische Und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie·Ling YeungChi-Chun Lai
Nov 27, 2008·Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology = Albrecht Von Graefes Archiv Für Klinische Und Experimentelle Ophthalmologie·Einar Stefánsson
Aug 21, 2008·Breast Cancer Research and Treatment·Alvin EisnerJohn T Vetto
Apr 18, 2013·Retina·Timothy L JacksonPanos Kanavos
May 3, 2008·Optometry and Vision Science : Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry·Alvin EisnerJohn T Vetto
Jul 17, 2013·BMC Ophthalmology·Zhijun ShenYuanbo Liang
Apr 2, 2013·PloS One·Lei ShaoWen Bin Wei
Mar 4, 2014·PloS One·Eun Ji LeeYun Jeong Choi
Oct 19, 2013·Retina·Feiyan MaWilliam R Freeman
Sep 17, 2014·Survey of Ophthalmology·David TabibianJames S Schutz
Apr 17, 2007·Current Opinion in Ophthalmology·Taiichi Hikichi
Dec 3, 2008·Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs·Quresh Mohamed, Tien Y Wong
Dec 12, 2012·Ophthalmology·Mathijs A J Van de PutUNKNOWN Dutch Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Study Group
Aug 28, 2012·Ophthalmology·Qi Sheng YouJost B Jonas
Aug 28, 2012·Ophthalmology·Takayuki BabaShuichi Yamamoto
Dec 11, 2008·Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers & Imaging : the Official Journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye·Daniel B RothJonathan Prenner
Jan 23, 2009·American Journal of Ophthalmology·Sung Jun LeeHyoung Jun Koh
Jan 9, 2007·Ophthalmology·Guido RipandelliMario Stirpe
Jun 10, 2008·Acta Ophthalmologica·Stephan SchulzePeter Kroll
Aug 30, 2008·Acta Ophthalmologica·Anders Kvanta
May 25, 2010·Acta Ophthalmologica·Stephan SchulzePeter Kroll
Nov 23, 2011·Acta Ophthalmologica·Christoph SchwabMichaela Velikay-Parel
Jan 25, 2012·Acta Ophthalmologica·Jost B JonasAnshu Khare
Feb 12, 2011·Acta Ophthalmologica·Thomas BertelmannStefan Mennel
Nov 26, 2015·Ophthalmology·Sohan Singh Hayreh
Feb 17, 2006·Medical Hypotheses·Pradeep VenkateshSatpal Garg
Apr 1, 2015·Ophthalmology·Thomas A CiullaUNKNOWN Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials Research Group
Aug 9, 2011·Current Eye Research·Alvin Eisner, Shiuh-Wen Luoh
Apr 9, 2015·Eye·A ChandraD Charteris
Dec 15, 2016·Acta Ophthalmologica·Christoph SchwabGeorg Mossboeck
Jun 17, 2016·Retina·Agustina C PalacioShlomit Schaal
Feb 8, 2019·Current Pharmaceutical Design·Christine P S Ho, Timothy Y Y Lai
Aug 9, 2019·Journal of Refractive Surgery·Piotr Kanclerz, Andrzej Grzybowski
Jan 30, 2020·PloS One·Kook LeeDonghyun Jee
Sep 1, 2017·PloS One·Thomas LaubeNorbert Bornfeld
Dec 9, 2016·Neuro-ophthalmology·Bailey Shen, Peter W MacIntosh
Apr 14, 2020·Retina·Inès Ben GhezalaCatherine Creuzot-Garcher
Oct 30, 2020·Scientific Reports·Taku ToyamaTakashi Ueta
Mar 11, 2020·Progress in Retinal and Eye Research·J Sebag