Posttransplant malaria

Transplantation
A TürkmenE Ark

Abstract

The frequency and clinical characteristics of plasmodium infection were reported in 420 renal transplant recipients who were followed in the Transplantation Unit and Out-Patient Clinic of the Medical School of Istanbul. Plasmodium infection was diagnosed in eleven (9 male, 2 female) of the 420 patients (2.6%). Ten of the patients were transplanted in India, and one in our institution. The mean duration between the transplantation and the diagnosis of malaria was 21.7 + 44.4 days in patients who were transplanted in India. All of the patients were taking triple immunosuppressive drugs (CsA, AZA, PRED). Plasmodium falciparum was diagnosed in 6 patients, P vivax in 1 patient and P malariae in 1 patient. Also mixed infection with P falciparum and P malariae was diagnosed in 3 patients. After definite diagnosis, the patients were hospitalized. Chloroquine phosphate plus primaquine phosphate was administered for P vivax infection, whereas chloroquine phosphate alone was given for P falciparum and P malariae infection as a first line antimalarial therapy. As a result of therapy, infection improved clinically and the plasmodia disappeared rapidly from the thick blood film in 10 of the patients. Severe hemolysis and acute renal failure ...Continue Reading

References

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Citations

Jul 1, 2006·Pediatric Nephrology : Journal of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association·Mehmet Sukru Sever
Aug 29, 2002·Artificial Organs·Vivekanand Jha, Kirpal S Chugh
Jan 5, 2000·Clinical Transplantation·L FischerC E Broelsch
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Apr 15, 2015·Current Infectious Disease Reports·Jennifer M Babik, Peter Chin-Hong
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Oct 27, 2011·Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation·Patricia MuñozEmilio Bouza
Jan 31, 2018·Transplantation·Lígia Camera PierrottiEskild Petersen
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Jun 26, 2002·Kidney International·Vijay Kher
Sep 26, 2001·Infectious Disease Clinics of North America·R Patel
May 15, 2010·Infectious Disease Clinics of North America·Patricia MuñozEmilio Bouza

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