Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury on Admission to Pediatric Intensive Care.

Pediatric Critical Care Medicine : a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
Sainath RamanLuregn J Schlapbach

Abstract

Up to 37% of children admitted to the PICU develop acute kidney injury as defined by Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria. We describe the prevalence of acute kidney injury in a mixed pediatric intensive care cohort using this criteria. As tools to stratify patients at risk of acute kidney injury on PICU admission are lacking, we explored the variables at admission and day 1 that might predict the development of acute kidney injury. Single-center retrospective observational study. Thirty-six-bed surgical/medical tertiary PICU. Children from birth to less than or equal to 16 years old admitted between 2015 and 2018. None. Clinical data were extracted from the PICU clinical information system. Patients with baseline creatinine at admission greater than 20 micromol/L above the calculated normal creatinine level were classified as "high risk of acute kidney injury." Models were created to predict acute kidney injury at admission and on day 1. Out of the 7,505 children admitted during the study period, 738 patients (9.8%) were classified as high risk of acute kidney injury at admission and 690 (9.2%) developed acute kidney injury during PICU admission. Compared to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes criteria as t...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 3, 2021·Journal of Nephrology·Chian Wern TaiSainath Raman
Jun 10, 2021·Pediatric Nephrology : Journal of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association·Francisco Ribeiro-MourãoAugusto Ribeiro
Jan 4, 2022·Pediatric Nephrology : Journal of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association·Jitendra MeenaGeorgie Mathew

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