Preremedial assessment of the municipal landfill pollution impact on soil and shallow groundwater in Subotica, Serbia

The Science of the Total Environment
Dejan KrčmarBožo Dalmacija

Abstract

Most regional municipal solid waste landfills in Serbia are operated without control of landfill leachate and gas or with no regard for implementation of national and European legislation. For the first time in Serbia, groundwater and soil at a landfill were subject to systematic annual monitoring according to national, European legislation and adopted methodologies. Characterisation of the groundwater and soil samples from the landfill included ten metals (Fe, Mn, As, Zn, Cd, Pb, Ni, Cr, Cu and Hg), 16 EPA PAHs, nutrients and certain physicochemical parameters, in order to assess the risks such poorly controlled landfills pose to the environment. This impact assessment was performed using specially adapted pollution indices: LWPI, the Single factor pollution index and the Nemerow index for groundwater, and geo-accumulation index, ecological risk factor and selected rations of PAHs for soil. The data analysis included multivariate statistical methods (factor analysis of principal component analysis (PCA/FA)) in order to assess the extent of the contaminants detected in the groundwater and soil samples. The pollution indices (LWPI: 3.56-8.89; Nemerow index: 2.02-3.78) indicate the quality of the groundwater at the landfill is de...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 11, 2019·Environmental Monitoring and Assessment·Flávia GonçalvesRaquel Souza Teixeira
Jul 13, 2019·Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering·Omowonuola Olubukola SonibareIbrahim Sebutu Bello
Dec 31, 2020·Biotechnology Reports·Azeddin El BarnossiAbdelilah Iraqi Housseini
Feb 13, 2021·Journal of Environmental Management·Sidney Fernandes Sales JuniorEnrico Mendes Saggioro
Feb 18, 2021·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Yucheng LiuChuansheng Wang
Apr 3, 2021·Environmental Research·Yohan JayawardhanaMeththika Vithanage
May 14, 2021·Chemosphere·Andrea Castaño-SánchezAna Sofia P S Reboleira
May 18, 2021·Environmental Pollution·Sidney Fernandes Sales JuniorEnrico Mendes Saggioro
Jun 18, 2021·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Sultan Majed Al-Salem

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