Prevalence and risk factors of type 2 diabetes in insomnia sufferers: a study on 1311 individuals referred for sleep examinations

Sleep Medicine
Matthieu HeinPaul Linkowski

Abstract

Several studies have investigated the particular relationship between insomnia and type 2 diabetes. However, few studies have investigated the prevalence and risk factors for type 2 diabetes in insomnia sufferers. The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence and risk factors of type 2 diabetes in a large sample of insomnia sufferers. Data from 1311 insomnia sufferers recruited from the research database of the Erasme Hospital sleep laboratory were analyzed. Only individuals with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes according to the diagnostic criteria of the American Diabetes Association at admission were included in the diabetes group. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine clinical and demographic risk factors of type 2 diabetes in insomnia sufferers. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in insomnia sufferers is 21.13%. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that significant risk factors of type 2 diabetes in insomnia sufferers were as follows: being male, Z-drugs use, high blood pressure, hypertriglyceridemia, alcohol consumption of ≥4 units/day, BMI ≥25 & <30 kg/m2, BMI ≥30 kg/m2, age ≥50 years, C-reactive protein ≥4.5 mg/L, a sleep duration of <6.5 h, apnea-hypopnea index ≥15/hour, periodic limb m...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 2, 2019·Chronobiology International·Natalya SemenovaLubov Kolesnikova
Apr 10, 2021·Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova·N V SemenovaL I Kolesnikova
Jan 14, 2022·The Journal of Clinical Hypertension·Hadrien WillameMatthieu Hein

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