Prevalence, correlates, and trends in tobacco use and cessation among current, former, and never adult marijuana users with a history of tobacco use, 2005-2014

Addictive Behaviors
Gillian L SchauerTimothy A McAfee

Abstract

Approximately 70% of current (past 30-day) adult marijuana users are current tobacco users, which may complicate tobacco cessation. We assessed prevalence and trends in tobacco cessation among adult ever tobacco users, by marijuana use status. Data came from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, a cross-sectional, nationally representative, household survey of U.S. civilians. Analyses included current, former, and never marijuana users aged≥18 reporting ever tobacco use (cigarette, cigar, chew/snuff). We computed weighted estimates (2013-2014) of current tobacco use, recent tobacco cessation (quit 30days to 12months), and sustained tobacco cessation (quit>12months) and adjusted trends in tobacco use and cessation (2005-2014) by marijuana use status. We also assessed the association between marijuana and tobacco use status. In 2013-2014, among current adult marijuana users reporting ever tobacco use, 69.1% were current tobacco users (vs. 38.5% of former marijuana users, p<0.0001, and 28.2% of never marijuana users, p<0.0001); 9.1% reported recent tobacco cessation (vs. 8.4% of former marijuana users, p<0.01, and 6.3% of never marijuana users, p<0.001), and 21.8% reported sustained tobacco cessation (vs. 53.1% of former mar...Continue Reading

Citations

Oct 16, 2019·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Erin A McClureKevin M Gray
Oct 7, 2020·JAMA Network Open·H Isabella LanzaAdam M Leventhal
Oct 28, 2020·Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology : the Official Journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology·Linda ChangJohnny J He
Dec 4, 2020·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Jennifer B McClure, Gwen Lapham
Jan 4, 2021·Addictive Behaviors·Neal DoranLyric Tully
Dec 18, 2020·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Carla J BergLisa Henriksen
Mar 30, 2021·Current Addiction Reports·Erin A McClureChandni Hindocha
Mar 16, 2019·Addictive Behaviors·Neal DoranKim Pulvers
Jul 11, 2021·Substance Use & Misuse·Raymond G BoyleAnn W St Claire
Aug 6, 2021·Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention : a Publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, Cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology·J Lee WestmaasEric J Jacobs

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