Prevalence of diabetes and dyslipidemia in hypertensive patients in the area of Blida (Algeria)

Annales de cardiologie et d'angéiologie
A Bachir CherifM T Bouafia

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) and lipid disorders (LD) in hypertensive patients are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications requiring follow-up and more aggressive therapeutic strategies. The main objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of DM and LD in adult hypertensive patients followed in specialized consultation of hypertension in the region of Blida (North Algeria) during the period from January 2013 to June 2017. We included 3268 hypertensive patients (1453 men and 1815 women), mean age of 58.3±13.8years. Descriptive statistics were used to estimate means by sex and age for subgroups [under 30, 30-39, 40-49, 50-60, over 70]. A linear regression was used to determine annual trends. The age and sex specific results were adjusted to the general population data of the city of Blida for a period of 4years and each year studied. The mean prevalence of diabetes was 21.8% and glucose tolerance was 10.9% without significant trend of increase during the study period in the overall population and according to sex, while in the subgroup of hypertensive patients over 60, there has been an increase in the prevalence of diabetes and a decrease in glucose tolerance over the 4 years (R2=0.78, P=0.05 and R...Continue Reading

Citations

Jan 15, 2021·Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy·Mekuriaw Wuhib ShumyeFikadu Balcha
Jan 14, 2022·The Journal of Clinical Hypertension·Hadrien WillameMatthieu Hein

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