Abstract
To evaluate the prevalence of positive microbiology results (culture and/or Gram stain) in donor cornea tissue with newer transplant methods and to assess if the results subsequently correlate with higher incidence of clinical infection. A retrospective review of the microbiology records of 569 consecutive corneal transplants from July 2006 through July 2010 was performed to evaluate positive microbiology results in routine evaluation of cornea donor tissue. Microbiologic results were available for 544 of 569 transplants. The remaining 25 cases did not have specimens submitted for microbiologic analysis. In cases with results available, 46 (8.5%) positive reports occurred. In 10 of the 46 cases, Gram stain results were positive with subsequent negative cultures. Analysis revealed that the prevalence of positive results was 6 in 137 (4.4%), 14 in 127 (11.0%), and 26 in 271 (9.6%) for femtosecond laser-enabled keratoplasty, Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty, and conventional penetrating keratoplasty, respectively; 9 femtosecond deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty had no positive results. There was no significant relationship between the types of transplant procedures and the occurrence of positive microbiologi...Continue Reading
References
Oct 1, 1979·Southern Medical Journal·K Mascarella, H D Cavanagh
Sep 1, 1991·Cornea·P L FarrellM D Trousdale
Jan 1, 1991·Archives of Ophthalmology·J A CameronN R Habash
Feb 1, 1991·Ophthalmology·H M KattanR K Forster
May 1, 1991·Cornea·S R AntoniosJ B Cotter
Jul 15, 1987·American Journal of Ophthalmology·M S Insler, L F Urso
Jan 1, 1987·Cornea·W D Mathers, M A Lemp
May 1, 1984·American Journal of Ophthalmology·T G Poole, M S Insler
Jan 1, 1983·Ophthalmology·A S LeveilleH D Cavanagh
Jul 1, 1993·Cornea·E A MindrupD J Doughman
Mar 15, 1993·American Journal of Ophthalmology·P M KloessL A Wilson
Sep 1, 1995·Cornea·J A GomesE J Cohen
Jun 1, 1997·Archives of Ophthalmology·S J WiffenW M Bourne
Mar 15, 2001·Cornea·A MerchantC H Dohlman
Jul 27, 2001·Cornea·R J EvertsL B Reller
Mar 22, 2005·Cornea·Kayvan KeyhaniDavid C Ritterband
May 11, 2005·Archives of Ophthalmology·Mehran TabanPeter J McDonnell
Dec 7, 2005·Cornea·Abdullah Al-AssiriMichael D Wagoner
Feb 28, 2007·Ophthalmology·Kirk R Wilhelmus, Sohela S Hassan
May 26, 2007·Cornea·Luigi FontanaGiorgio Tassinari
Oct 27, 2007·Cornea·Yann Barrandon
May 5, 2009·Cornea·Steven B KoenigDouglas J Covert
Jul 4, 2009·Cornea·Anna S KitzmannKenneth M Goins
Citations
May 20, 2014·Current Opinion in Ophthalmology·Grace E Boynton, Maria A Woodward
Feb 19, 2016·Cornea·Edmund TsuiMichael E Zegans
Dec 1, 2015·Current Ophthalmology Reports·Julie M Schallhorn, Jennifer Rose-Nussbaumer
Nov 8, 2016·Ophthalmology·Jesse M VisliselMark A Greiner
May 22, 2018·Cornea·Elizabeth McElneaConor Murphy
Jun 19, 2018·Cornea·Shahzad I MianJonathan H Lass
Aug 2, 2017·The Open Ophthalmology Journal·Matthew Thompson, David Carli
Sep 18, 2020·International Ophthalmology·Luigi FontanaAntonio Moramarco
Jan 5, 2021·Cornea·Camille AndréPaulo J M Bispo
Nov 21, 2020·Survey of Ophthalmology·Namrata SharmaAnthony Aldave
Oct 24, 2020·International Ophthalmology Clinics·Allister GibbonsNicolas A Yannuzzi