PMID: 11912078Mar 26, 2002Paper

Prevalence of problem drinking in a Venezuelan Native American population

Alcohol and Alcoholism : International Journal of the Medical Council on Alcoholism
J Paul SealeNebbie E Terry

Abstract

This is the first study of alcohol-related problems among a Latin American indigenous population using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). A randomly selected community sample consisting of 3% of the adult population of the tribe completed oral interviews (n = 105 adults, completion rate 86%). The majority of both men (98%) and women (53%) had drunk alcohol at some time in their lives, with 94 and 26% respectively having consumed alcohol within the past 12 months. Using a cut-off score of 8 for the AUDIT, 86.5% of all men and 7.5% of all women were found to be problem drinkers. Focus group discussions revealed that traditional patterns of binge drinking of corn liquor had gradually been replaced by consumption of commercial beer and rum at more frequent intervals and with more negative social consequences. This male population demonstrates one of the highest prevalence rates for problem drinking reported in the world literature. Both the magnitude of problems detected and participants' concerns about them suggest that broad-scale interventions are warranted at the community level.

Citations

Dec 4, 2009·Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry·Victoria Reyes-GarcíaSusan Tanner
Oct 31, 2009·BMC International Health and Human Rights·Mario Incayawar, Sioui Maldonado-Bouchard
Apr 5, 2014·Nutrients·Ramfis Nieto-MartínezJeffrey I Mechanick
Apr 15, 2010·Substance Use & Misuse·J Paul SealeIke S Okosun
Dec 1, 2013·Revista colombiana de psiquiatría·Nadia Milena ArévaloAdalberto Campo-Arias
Jan 10, 2014·Cancer Medicine·Suzanne P MooreFreddie Bray
Sep 12, 2015·The Lancet. Psychiatry·Sioui Maldonado-BouchardMario Incayawar
Nov 28, 2019·Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine·Anvar SadathNeethumol Xavier
Jun 8, 2011·The Medical Journal of Australia·Stephen A MargolisAlan Clough

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