Prevalence of Syphilis among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Clinic, Sede Muja District, South Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia

Journal of Pregnancy
Getachew Yideg Yitbarek, Belete Achamyelew Ayele

Abstract

Syphilis is a disease caused by bacteria called Treponema pallidum. Major rout of transmission of this bacterium was through sexual and contact with mucocutaneous lesion. Untreated syphilis during pregnancy can greatly affect pregnancy outcome, resulting in spontaneous abortion and stillbirth. The objective of the study was to determine the seroprevalence of syphilis and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care unit at Sede Muja district, Northern Ethiopia. Facility based cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2018 to January 2019 in two health centers from Sede Muja district, Northwest Ethiopia. The study included a total of 210 participants. The entire participants were recruited by systematic random sampling method after proportional allocation of the sample size in the two health centers. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected by semistructured questioner. Two milliliter of blood was collected to determine seroprevalence of syphilis using VDRL test method. The data was analyzed by using SPSS version 21. The association between independent and dependent variables was determined using chi-square. P-value less than 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Seroprevalence of...Continue Reading

References

Jun 20, 2000·Sexually Transmitted Infections·M Genç, W J Ledger
Jul 16, 2003·East African Medical Journal·E Kebede, B Chamiso
May 12, 2007·Sexually Transmitted Infections·Samuel Sunday TaiwoDaniel Adebode Adekanle
Mar 12, 2013·Bulletin of the World Health Organization·Gabriela B GomezSarah J Hawkes

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