Prevalence of Total Hip and Knee Replacement in the United States

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume
Hilal Maradit KremersDaniel J Berry

Abstract

Descriptive epidemiology of total joint replacement procedures is limited to annual procedure volumes (incidence). The prevalence of the growing number of individuals living with a total hip or total knee replacement is currently unknown. Our objective was to estimate the prevalence of total hip and total knee replacement in the United States. Prevalence was estimated using the counting method by combining historical incidence data from the National Hospital Discharge Survey and the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Inpatient Databases from 1969 to 2010 with general population census and mortality counts. We accounted for relative differences in mortality rates between those who have had total hip or knee replacement and the general population. The 2010 prevalence of total hip and total knee replacement in the total U.S. population was 0.83% and 1.52%, respectively. Prevalence was higher among women than among men and increased with age, reaching 5.26% for total hip replacement and 10.38% for total knee replacement at eighty years. These estimates corresponded to 2.5 million individuals (1.4 million women and 1.1 million men) with total hip replacement and 4.7 million individuals (3.0 million women and 1.7 mi...Continue Reading

Citations

Jan 19, 2016·The Journal of Arthroplasty·Hilal Maradit KremersDaniel J Berry
Apr 18, 2016·Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials·Dipankar ChoudhuryIvan Krupka
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