Preventing children's aggression: outcomes of an early intervention

Developmental Psychology
Daphne Blunt BugentalAlex Schwartz

Abstract

Mothers of medically at-risk infants were randomly assigned to a Healthy Start intervention (HV) or a cognitive reframing intervention (HV+). Outcome measures were taken at the conclusion of the intervention (1 year) and at the 3-year follow-up visit. At age 3, children in the HV+ condition (in comparison with those in the HV condition) showed fewer aggression problems (as measured by the Child Behavior Checklist). Maternal emotional unavailability (as measured by combined scores on the Beck Depression Inventory and avoidance items on the Conflict Tactics Scale) at the 1-year visit mediated the effects of the intervention on children's aggression at age 3. Findings suggest that an early, cognitively based intervention may lead to reduced child aggression as a result of increased maternal social-emotional availability within the caregiving relationship.

Citations

Jan 26, 2013·Journal of Clinical Psychology·Rachel A RitchieRichard M Lee
Jul 17, 2016·European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry·Laetitia Joanna Clara Antonia SmariusManon van Eijsden
Sep 2, 2016·Trauma, Violence & Abuse·Brenda Jones HardenLaura Jimenez Parra
Aug 26, 2020·Child Abuse & Neglect·Cláudia CamiloMaria Manuela Calheiros
Jun 24, 2021·Journal of Psychiatric Research·Olav VollebregtJoseph H Beitchman

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