Prevention of HIV vertical transmission: obstetricians' attitude in Salvador, Brazil

Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia : revista da Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia
João Paulo Queiroz FariasBernardo Galvão-Castro

Abstract

to evaluate the attitudes and knowledge of obstetricians from public maternities in Salvador city (PMS) about the recommendations from the Health Ministry (HM) for the prophylaxis of vertical transmission of HIV (VTH) and antiretroviral therapy in pregnant women. The influence of working conditions, availability for quick testing and antiretroviral therapy has also been evaluated concerning the application of these recommendations. a transversal study from August to November 2005, involving 129/152 (85%) of the obstetricians from all the PMS. The instrument used was a structured and self-explanatory anonymous questionnaire, with questions on the population characteristics, working conditions and availability of material, knowledge and attitudes related to HIV counseling and testing, and proceedings with the patients (use of AZT, recognition of risk factors, choice and management of type of delivery and puerperal care). 69% of the obstetricians stated they knew integrally the HM recommendations, 90.7% agreed with the compulsory request of quick testing for HIV; 63.6% chose the caesarean section as the type of delivery; 38% were against normal delivery; 37.5% recommended isolation of positive serum patients and 58.1% indicated tu...Continue Reading

Citations

Jan 3, 2013·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·Pedro Alves da Cruz GouveiaMaria de Fatima Pessoa Militão de Albuquerque
Sep 19, 2019·Clinics·Mariana Fernandes GuimarãesClaudete Aparecida Araújo Cardoso

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