Progress and challenges in consolidating the management of Amazonian protected areas and indigenous territories

Conservation Biology : the Journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Raymond E Gullison, Jared Hardner

Abstract

Effective management refers to the ability of a protected area or indigenous territory to meet its objectives, particularly as they relate to the protection of biodiversity and forest cover. Effective management is achieved through a process of consolidation, which among other things requires legally protecting sites, integrating sites into land-use planning, developing and implementing management and resource-use plans, and securing long-term funding to pay for recurrent costs. Effectively managing all protected areas and indigenous territories in the Amazon may be needed to avoid a deforestation tipping point beyond which regional climatic feedbacks and global climate change interact to catalyze irreversible drying and savannization of large areas. At present, protected areas and indigenous territories cover 45.5% (3.55 million km2 ) of the Amazon, most of the 60-70% forest cover required to maintain hydrologic and climatic function. Three independent evaluations of a long-term large-scale philanthropic initiative in the Amazon yielded insights into the challenges and advances toward achieving effective management of protected areas and indigenous territories. Over the life of the initiative, management of sites has improved ...Continue Reading

References

Apr 11, 2006·PLoS Biology·Paul J Ferraro, Subhrendu K Pattanayak
Apr 24, 2013·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences·Stephan SchwartzmanMaurício Torres
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Jun 16, 2017·Nature·Edgardo M LatrubesseJose C Stevaux
Jul 26, 2017·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·Daniel J TregidgoLuke Parry

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