Propensity score-matching analysis of hybrid video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and thoracoscopic lobectomy for clinical stage I lung cancer †

European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Hisashi IwataHiroyasu Komuro

Abstract

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) lobectomy is classified into hybrid VATS (direct and video vision) and thoracoscopic VATS (video vision only). In this study, the outcomes of hybrid VATS and thoracoscopic VATS for clinical stage I lung cancer were compared using a propensity score-matching analysis. Hybrid and thoracoscopic VATS were performed in 178 and 76 patients, respectively. Propensity scores were calculated using logistic regression analysis and matched within a score of ±0.03 for age, sex, size of tumour, Charlson comorbidity index, preoperative therapy, percent vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in 1 s, clinical stage, pathological stage and histology. In the non-matched analysis, the results for hybrid and thoracoscopic VATS, respectively, were as follows: mean age, 69 ± 9 and 66 ± 10 years (P = 0.04); tumour size, 24 ± 10 and 20 ± 7 mm (P < 0.01); 2-deoxy-2 [F-18]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography SUV, 5.6 ± 4.4 and 3.6 ± 3.2 (P < 0.01); clinical stage (IA/IB), 130/48 and 69/7 (P < 0.01); pathological stage (IA/IB/IIA and IIB/IIIA and IIIB), 89/56/15/18 and 57/14/2/3 (P < 0.01); postoperative complications, 66 (37.1%) and 16 (21.1%; P = 0.01); respiratory complications, 32 (18.0%) and 6 ...Continue Reading

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References

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Mar 29, 2012·General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Sanghoon JheonSukki Cho
Sep 15, 2012·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Douglas E Wood
May 15, 2013·General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Hisashi Iwata
Sep 21, 2013·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Jae Hyun JeonJoo Hyun Kim
Dec 18, 2013·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Philip McElnayDouglas West
Feb 8, 2014·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Gaetano Rocco
Feb 18, 2014·The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Daniel J BoffaSubroto Paul

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Citations

Sep 26, 2015·European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery·Douglas E Wood
Jun 15, 2016·General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery·Hisashi Iwata
May 6, 2019·Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine·Hideki UjiieKazuhiro Yasufuku
Aug 11, 2021·Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology·Kazuo NakagawaShun-Ichi Watanabe

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