Proprioception and Knee Arthroplasty: A Literature Review

The Orthopedic Clinics of North America
Andrew J WodowskiWilliam M Mihalko

Abstract

Proprioceptive mechanoreceptors provide neural feedback for position in space and are critical for three-dimensional interaction. Proprioception is decreased with osteoarthritis of the knees, which leads to increased risk of falling. As the prevalence of osteoarthritis increases so does the need for total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and knowing the effect of TKA on proprioception is essential. This article reviews the literature regarding proprioception and its relationship to balance, aging, osteoarthritis, and the effect of TKA on proprioception. Knee arthroplasty involving retention of the cruciate ligaments is also reviewed, as well the evidence of proprioception in the posterior cruciate ligament after TKA.

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Citations

Aug 11, 2020·Archives of Physiotherapy·Pascale GränicherJaap Swanenburg
Mar 31, 2019·Journal of Molecular Histology·Bin LiYu Wen
Mar 3, 2020·The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery : Official Publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons·Evrim ŞirinHasan Hilmi Muratlı
Nov 21, 2020·European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology : Orthopédie Traumatologie·Alessio BiazzoFrancesco Verde

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