PMID: 15219049Jun 29, 2004Paper

Prospective long-term auditory results of cochlear implantation in prelinguistically deafened children: the importance of early implantation

Acta Oto-laryngologica. Supplementum
M ManriqueM Molina

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to report the long-term auditory results of prelinguistically deafened children with bilateral profound hearing impairment treated with a cochlear implant (CI); to analyze the role of auditory stimulation in the development of communicating abilities in early implanted children; and to define the limits of the auditory critical period. It was designed as a prospective cohort single-subject repeated-measures study of children with bilateral profound hearing impairment treated with a CI at a tertiary referral center with a pediatric CI program since 1991. A total of 182 children with bilateral prelinguistic hearing impairment of profound degree treated with a Nucleus CI were enrolled in the study. Eighty-six children received a Nucleus 22 CI and 74 received a Nucleus 24. For data analyses the children were categorized by ages: 0-3 years of age (n = 94); 4-6 years (n = 36); 7-10 years (n = 30); 11-14 years (n = 22). The children were evaluated with a protocol that included tests of audition and speech perception, with closed-set (Vowel Confusion test, Series of Daily Words) and open-set tests (e.g. bisyllables, CID Sentences, CID Sentences adapted for children). Pure-tone averages significantly im...Continue Reading

Citations

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Jun 22, 2019·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Manuel ManriqueAlicia Huarte

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