Protecting Construction Worker Health and Safety in Ontario, Canada: Identifying a Union Safety Effect

Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Benjamin C AmickRon Saunders

Abstract

Do Ontario unionized construction firms have lower workers' compensation claims rates compared with nonunion firms? Building trade and construction trade association lists of union contractors were linked to Workplace Safety and Insurance Board claims data for 2006 to 2012. Data were pooled for 2006 to 2012, and negative binomial regressions conducted with adjustment to estimate a union safety effect. The sample included 5797 unionized and 38,626 nonunion construction firms. Total claims rates were 13% higher (1.13, 1.09 to 1.18) in unionized firms because of higher allowed no-lost-time claim rates (1.28, 1.23 to 1.34), whereas the lost-time claims rate was 14% lower (0.86, 0.82 to 0.91). Unionized construction firms compared with nonunion firms have higher no-lost-time and lower lost-time claims rates. Unionized firms may encourage occupational injury reporting and reduce risks through training and hazard identification and control strategies.

References

Nov 1, 1990·Journal of Occupational Medicine. : Official Publication of the Industrial Medical Association·N DedobbeleerP German
Jan 1, 1987·International Journal of Health Services : Planning, Administration, Evaluation·G S Taylor
Jun 1, 1986·Accident; Analysis and Prevention·J P Leigh
Feb 1, 2010·Industrial Relations·Monica GalizziUNKNOWN PHASE IN HEALTHCARE RESEARCH TEAM

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

May 5, 2018·Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine·Khaled Abdulrahman AltassanLinda F Cantley
Jul 13, 2019·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·Katherine SchofieldKim N Dauner
Nov 2, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Rosemary K SokasChris Trahan Cain
Mar 3, 2020·Journal of Agromedicine·Rachel I KelleySeth M Holmes
Nov 5, 2016·American Journal of Industrial Medicine·Ashley L SchoenfischDarrin Adams
Sep 22, 2021·Occupational and Environmental Medicine·Lynda S RobsonCameron Mustard

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Canadian Respiratory Journal : Journal of the Canadian Thoracic Society
Jennifer I Payne, Erin C Pichora
Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Cameron MustardPeter M Smith
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved