Psychiatric and physical comorbidities and pain in patients with multiple sclerosis

Journal of Pain Research
R ScherderErik Ja Scherder

Abstract

It has been observed that patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), who have psychiatric and physical comorbidities such as depression and COPD, have an increased risk of experiencing more pain. In this study, we have distinguished between pain intensity and pain affect, as the latter, particularly, requires treatment. Furthermore, while pain and comorbidities have been assessed using questionnaires, this is possibly a less reliable method for those who are cognitively vulnerable. The aim of this study was to determine whether psychiatric and physical comorbidities can predict pain intensity and pain affect in MS patients, susceptible to cognitive impairment. Ninety-four patients with MS and 80 control participants participated in this cross-sectional study. Besides depression and anxiety, 47 additional comorbidities were extracted from patients' medical records. Depression and anxiety were assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory and the Symptom Check List-90. Pain was assessed using the Number of Words Chosen Affective, Coloured Analog Scale, and the Faces Pain Scale. Cognitive functions, for example, memory and executive functions, were assessed using several neuropsychological tests. The main findings indicate that psychia...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 26, 2019·Current Pain and Headache Reports·Ivan UritsOmar Viswanath
Jun 9, 2018·Der Schmerz·M Karst
Jul 14, 2020·The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. Le Journal Canadien Des Sciences Neurologiques·Mark S FreedmanUNKNOWN Canadian MS Working Group
Jun 1, 2018·Pain Research & Management : the Journal of the Canadian Pain Society = Journal De La Société Canadienne Pour Le Traitement De La Douleur·Rogier J ScherderErik J A Scherder
Feb 12, 2021·Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders·Neda RamezaniIman Adibi
Sep 2, 2021·Scandinavian Journal of Pain·Rogier J ScherderHenry Weinstein

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