Psychiatry as a practical science : Considerations following Wolfgang Wieland (1933-2015)

Der Nervenarzt
M JägerT Becker

Abstract

In the light of historical and modern criticism of the discipline of psychiatry and psychotherapy as a medical subspecialty, this paper deals with aspects of the theory of medicine as postulated by the physician and philosopher Wolfgang Wieland. According to his contributions medicine is a practical science aiming at establishing rational action. Central to this model is a diagnosis, which helps to subsume individual cases under general principles from which essential therapeutic options can be derived. Hence, psychiatry and psychotherapy become a medical subspecialty by adopting the basic model of medical reasoning and action as described by Wieland. Nevertheless, the limits of such an approach must be taken into consideration. Especially in a psychiatric and psychotherapeutic context it is of particular importance that even when being guided by general principles the responsibility for the personality of each individual patient should be adequately met. Furthermore, attention should be paid to the limits of the subspecialty of psychiatry and psychotherapy as a medical discipline, which also requires a critical analysis of the concept of psychiatric illness.

References

Jan 18, 2005·Medizinische Klinik·Jürgen Biederer
May 3, 2013·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Stefan PriebeTom K J Craig
Sep 28, 2013·Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift für Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete·A BlumH P Soyer
Jul 2, 2014·Psychiatrische Praxis·Tilman Steinert
Oct 10, 2014·Der Nervenarzt·T Schramme
Dec 18, 2014·Der Nervenarzt·A Heinz

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Citations

Jun 24, 2017·Der Nervenarzt·M JägerM E Wigand

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