Psychometric evaluation and sex invariance of the Spanish version of the Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale

Body Image
Manuel Alcaraz-Ibáñez, Álvaro Sicilia

Abstract

This study examined the psychometric properties of a Spanish translation of the Body and Appearance Self-Conscious Emotions Scale (BASES; Castonguay et al., 2014) in a sample of university Spanish students. A total of 815 participants enrolled in two public universities located in Almería and Elche, Spain, completed the BASES along with measures of social physique anxiety and positive/negative affect. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses showed that one item failed to load clearly on the hypothesized factor (guilt). Once it was removed, results supported the hypothesized four-factor structure. Evidence of invariance of the four-factor structure across sex was obtained. Scores on the BASES showed adequate internal consistency and acceptable convergent validity. Compared to men, women reported significantly higher body and appearance-related guilt and shame, and significant lower authentic and hubristic pride. Preliminary evidence supporting the validity and reliability of the Spanish translation of the BASES is provided.

Citations

Jan 3, 2019·Journal of Health Psychology·João Guilherme Cren ChiminazzoPaula Teixeira Fernandes
Oct 18, 2019·Journal of Health Psychology·Magdalena RazmusCatherine M Sabiston
Feb 6, 2021·Journal of Sports Sciences·Manuel Alcaraz-IbañezPaula Teixeira Fernandes
Jul 1, 2021·Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking·Manuel J RuizFrancisca Expósito

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