Psychomorbidity, Resilience, and Exacerbating and Protective Factors During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.

Deutsches Ärzteblatt International
Donya GilanKlaus Lieb

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has caused mental stress in a number of ways: overstrain of the health care system, lockdown of the economy, restricted opportunities for interpersonal contact and excursions outside the home and workplace, and quarantine measures where necessary. In this article, we provide an overview of psychological distress in the current pandemic, identifying protective factors and risk factors. The PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched for relevant publications (1 January 2019 - 16 April 2020). This study was registered in OSF Registries (osf.io/34j8g). Data on mental stress and resilience in Germany were obtained from three surveys carried out on more than 1000 participants each in the framework of the COSMO study (24 March, 31 March, and 21 April 2020). 18 studies from China and India, with a total of 79 664 participants, revealed increased stress in the general population, with manifestations of depression and anxiety, post-traumatic stress, and sleep disturbances. Stress was more marked among persons working in the health care sector. Risk factors for stress included patient contact, female sex, impaired health status, worry about family members and significant others, and...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 5, 2020·Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin·T FinkenzellerA von Meyer
May 5, 2021·European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience·Michael BelzClaudia Bartels
May 25, 2021·Deutsches Ärzteblatt International·Harald DreßingChristine Kuehner
May 25, 2021·Deutsches Ärzteblatt International·Donya Gilan, Markus Müssig
Aug 11, 2021·Nutrients·Eduardo Sánchez-SánchezManuel Rosety-Rodriguez

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