PMID: 9192928Jun 1, 1997Paper

Psychosocial predictors of long-term success of in-patient pulmonary rehabilitation of patients with COPD

The European Respiratory Journal
S BüchiC Buddeberg

Abstract

Studies of the long-term outcome of pulmonary rehabilitation have measured quality of life (QOL) mainly as disease-specific functional impairment, but long-term effects on overall satisfaction with health or life have not yet been adequately evaluated. Furthermore, the influence of personality traits on the long-term outcome of pulmonary rehabilitation have not so far been examined. The following questions were studied: 1) What are the short- and long-term effects of a rehabilitation programme on lung function (forced expiratory volume in one second as percentage of predicted (FEV1 % pred)), on satisfaction with life (defined as quality of life), and on health satisfaction (HS)? 2) Are there physical or psychosocial predictors for the success of pulmonary therapy? In this prospective clinical study, baseline data (FEV1 % pred, arterial oxygen tension (Pa,O2), QOL, HS, dyspnoea, coping scales) were studied at entry (t1); follow-up on discharge (t2); and 1 yr after hospitalization (t3) in 54 consecutive patients (mean age 64 yrs) with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Complete data were obtained at follow-up on 32 subjects. FEV1 % pred improved from 42% (t1) to 52% (t2) (p<0.001) but dropped to 46% at t3 (t1-t3: p<0.0...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 5, 2004·Patient Education and Counseling·Johan B Wempe, Peter J Wijkstra
May 16, 2009·Psychology, Health & Medicine·Maike SchnoorTorsten Schaefer
Mar 18, 2006·Heart & Lung : the Journal of Critical Care·Grégory NinotAlain Varray
Jan 24, 2006·Heart & Lung : the Journal of Critical Care·Randi AndenaesAstrid K Wahl
Nov 29, 2005·Journal of Psychosomatic Research·Kia Minna J HynninenInger Hilde Nordhus
Apr 2, 2013·Respiratory Medicine·Ana StoilkovaEmiel F M Wouters
Mar 24, 2009·Respiratory Medicine·Barbara VagagginiPierluigi Paggiaro
Mar 21, 2000·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·M ScharlooH G Rooijmans
Jan 25, 2020·Psychology, Health & Medicine·Vanessa MartinChristopher Lo

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