Psychosocial risks for constipation and soiling in primary school children.

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Carol JoinsonJon Heron

Abstract

To examine prospective associations between psychosocial problems and childhood constipation and soiling. We used latent classes of constipation and soiling ('constipation alone', 'soiling alone', 'constipation with soiling') extracted from longitudinal maternally reported data on constipation (4-10 years) and soiling (4-9 years) from 8435 children (4353 males, 4082 females) from the ALSPAC cohort. We examined the association between maternally reported psychosocial problems at 2-3 years (difficult temperament, behaviour/emotional problems, temper tantrums, behavioural sleep problems and stressful events) and the latent classes using multinomial logistic regression adjusted for a range of confounders relating to the child and family (reference category = normative latent class with very low probability of constipation/soiling). Difficult temperament and emotional/behaviour problems were associated with increased odds of constipation and soiling. Associations were generally strongest for 'constipation with soiling', e.g. difficult mood: 1.42 (1.23-1.64); behaviour problems: 1.48 (1.28-1.71); temper tantrums: 1.89 (1.34-2.65); lack of a regular sleep routine 2.09 (1.35-3.25). Stressful life events were associated with constipatio...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 17, 2020·The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine : Research on Paradigm, Practice, and Policy·María Blanco DíazÁlvaro Manuel Rodríguez Rodriguez
Nov 7, 2019·Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology·Mana H VriesmanMarc A Benninga
Feb 11, 2021·Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health·Ivana R Dos SantosUbirajara Barroso
Feb 9, 2021·Frontiers in Pediatrics·David Avelar RodriguezErick Manuel Toro Monjaraz
Aug 21, 2021·Neurogastroenterology and Motility : the Official Journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society·Hasitha LiyanarachchiMarc A Benninga
Jan 7, 2022·Neurourology and Urodynamics·Alexander von GontardJustine Hussong

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