Quality of Living and Dying: Pediatric Palliative Care and End-of-Life Decisions in the Netherlands

Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics : CQ : the International Journal of Healthcare Ethics Committees
Marije BrouwerEduard Verhagen

Abstract

In 2002, The Netherlands continued its leadership in developing rules and jurisdiction regarding euthanasia and end-of-life decisions by implementing the Euthanasia Act, which allows euthanasia for patients 12 years of age and older. Subsequently, in 2005, the regulation on active ending of life for newborns was issued. However, more and more physicians and parents have stated that the age gap between these two regulations-children between 1 and 12 years old-is undesirable. These children should have the same right to end their suffering as adults and newborn infants. An extended debate on pediatric euthanasia ensued, and currently the debate is ongoing as to whether legislation should be altered in order to allow pediatric euthanasia. An emerging major question regards the active ending of life in the context of palliative care: How does a request for active ending of life relate to the care that is given to children in the palliative phase? Until now, the distinction between palliative care and end-of-life decisions continues to remain unclear, making any discussion about their mutual in- and exclusiveness hazardous at best. In this report, therefore, we aim to provide insight into the relationship between pediatric palliativ...Continue Reading

References

Mar 11, 2005·The New England Journal of Medicine·Eduard Verhagen, Pieter J J Sauer
Jul 11, 2014·The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care·Brian S Carter
Jan 7, 2015·Pediatrics·Mirjam A de VosDick L Willems

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Citations

Aug 3, 2017·BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care·Hamilton InbadasDavid Clark

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