Abstract
Feline allergic skin disease is thought to be associated with dermal infiltration of Th(2) lymphocytes and synthesis of associated cytokines. In this study, real-time RT-PCR assays were developed to measure feline interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL12 (p35 and p40), IL-18, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) mRNA in the skin of healthy control cats, and in the lesional and non-lesional skin of cats with allergic skin disease. Total RNA was extracted from skin biopsies using the RNeasy Mini Kit with on-column and in-solution DNase digestion steps. cDNA was synthesised using Improm-II reverse transcriptase and random hexamers. Real-time PCR was carried out using an iCycler IQ system (Bio-Rad), and gene-specific primers were designed to span an exon/exon junction of each cytokine gene. Taq-man probes were used to add specificity to the system. Messenger RNA from the housekeeping gene GAPDH was used for normalisation of the cytokine threshold cycle. The eleven cytokine mRNA transcripts quantified were present at varying levels, but there was no apparent difference in expression between norm...Continue Reading
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