Rapid Field Response to a Cluster of Illnesses and Deaths - Sinoe County, Liberia, April-May, 2017

MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
John DoedehE Kainne Dokubo

Abstract

On April 25, 2017, the Sinoe County Health Team (CHT) notified the Liberia Ministry of Health (MoH) and the National Public Health Institute of Liberia of an unknown illness among 14 persons that resulted in eight deaths in Sinoe County. On April 26, the National Rapid Response Team and epidemiologists from CDC, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the African Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET) in Liberia were deployed to support the county-led response. Measures were immediately implemented to identify all cases, ascertain the cause of illness, and control the outbreak. Illness was associated with attendance at a funeral event, and laboratory testing confirmed Neisseria meningitidis in biologic specimens from cases. The 2014-2015 Ebola virus disease (Ebola) outbreak in West Africa devastated Liberia's already fragile health system, and it took many months for the country to mount an effective response to control the outbreak. Substantial efforts have been made to strengthen Liberia's health system to prevent, detect, and respond to health threats. The rapid and efficient field response to this outbreak of N. meningitidis resulted in implementation of appropriate steps to prevent a widespread outbreak and reflects improved ...Continue Reading

References

Sep 18, 2013·Biosecurity and Bioterrorism : Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science·Francis KasoloHelen N Perry
Feb 24, 2015·Lancet·Marie Paule Kieny, Delanyo Dovlo
Apr 9, 2015·The New England Journal of Medicine·Bill Gates
Apr 14, 2016·Emerging Infectious Diseases·Jessica R SpenglerStuart T Nichol
Aug 11, 2016·The New England Journal of Medicine·UNKNOWN WHO Ebola Response TeamMaria D Van Kerkhove

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Citations

Oct 27, 2017·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Jaymin C PatelLeAnne M Fox
Sep 1, 2019·Infectious Diseases and Therapy·Abdul Razak MuttalifAlejandro Cané
Jun 27, 2020·The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene·Prajitha Kannamkottapilly ChandrasekharanAnish Thekkumkara Surendran Nair
Feb 20, 2021·Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics·Anand P DubeySomeya Agrawal

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