Rationale for assessing the therapeutic potential of resveratrol in hematological malignancies

Blood Reviews
J Luis EspinozaAkiyoshi Takami

Abstract

Promising results from pre-clinical studies on the naturally-occurring polyphenol resveratrol have generated considerable interest and somewhat excessive expectations regarding the therapeutic potential of this compound for treating or preventing various diseases, including cardiovascular and neurodegenerative disorders and cancer. Resveratrol has potent inhibitory activity in vitro against various tumor types, including cell lines derived from virtually all blood malignancies. Pharmacological studies have shown that resveratrol is safe for humans but has poor bioavailability, due to its extensive hepatic metabolism. Curiously, a substantial proportion of the orally administered resveratrol can reach the bone marrow compartment. Notably, various pathways dysregulated in blood cancers are known to be molecular targets of resveratrol, thus substantiating the potential utility of this agent in blood malignancies. In this review, we primarily focus on the scientific evidence that supports the potential utility of resveratrol for the management of select hematological malignancies. In addition, potential clinical trials with resveratrol are suggested.

Citations

Nov 21, 2019·Journal of Materials Chemistry. B, Materials for Biology and Medicine·Y N ZhaoS B Zhang
Nov 16, 2018·Bone Marrow Transplantation·Shaun McCann
Apr 3, 2019·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Johannes M BreussPavel Uhrin
Feb 28, 2019·Bone Marrow Transplantation·Shaun R McCann
Aug 27, 2019·Drug Metabolism Reviews·Bo Wen, Peter Gorycki
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Dec 5, 2020·Antioxidants·Alba Rodríguez-GarcíaMaría Linares
May 31, 2021·Cancer Letters·Boxu RenBoon Cher Goh

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