PMID: 9530847Apr 8, 1998Paper

Real age-of-acquisition effects in lexical retrieval

Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning, Memory, and Cognition
Andrew W Ellis, C M Morrison

Abstract

Previous research on the effects of age of acquisition on lexical processing has relied on adult estimates of the age at which children learn words. The authors report 2 experiments in which effects of age of acquisition on lexical retrieval are demonstrated using real age-of-acquisition norms. In Experiment 1, real age of acquisition emerged as a powerful predictor of adult object-naming speed. There were also significant effects of visual complexity, word frequency, and name agreement. Similar results were obtained in reanalyses of data from 2 other studies of object naming. In Experiment 2, real age of acquisition affected immediate but not delayed object-naming speed. The authors conclude that age-of-acquisition effects are real and suggest that age of acquisition influences the speed with which spoken word forms can be retrieved from the phonological lexicon.

Citations

Apr 28, 2004·Cognition·Hans Stadthagen-GonzalezMarkus F Damian
Aug 6, 2002·Brain and Language·Fernando CuetosAndrew W Ellis
Sep 2, 2003·Epilepsy Research·Brian D BellKelli Douville
Nov 22, 2008·PloS One·Jasna MartinovicMatthias M Müller
May 29, 2008·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Edward T Auer, Lynne E Bernstein
Aug 27, 2011·Psychological Research·Michael S Vitevitch, Alexander J Donoso
Apr 17, 2008·Behavior Research Methods·Simon De Deyne, Gert Storms
Aug 20, 2002·Scandinavian Journal of Psychology·Jörgen Pind, Hjördis Björg Tryggvadóttir
Nov 2, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Adrià RofesValeria Abusamra

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