Recent Development of Mg Ion Solid Electrolyte

Frontiers in Chemistry
Yi ZhanWeihua Li

Abstract

Although the successful deployment of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in various fields such as consumer electronics, electric vehicles and electric grid, the efforts are still ongoing to pursue the next-generation battery systems with higher energy densities. Interest has been increasing in the batteries relying on the multivalent-ions such as Mg2+, Zn2+, and Al3+, because of the higher volumetric energy densities than those of monovalent-ion batteries including LIBs and Na-ion batteries. Among them, magnesium batteries have attracted much attention due to the promising characteristics of Mg anode: a low redox potential (-2.356 V vs. SHE), a high volumetric energy density (3,833 mAh cm-3), atmospheric stability and the earth-abundance. However, the development of Mg batteries has progressed little since the first Mg-ion rechargeable battery was reported in 2000. A severe technological bottleneck concerns the organic electrolytes, which have limited compatibility with Mg anode and form an Mg-ion insulating passivation layer on the anode surface. Consequently, beneficial to the good chemical and mechanical stability, Mg-ion solid electrolyte should be a promising alternative to the liquid electrolyte. Herein, a mini review is prese...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 19, 2021·ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces·Conrad HolcLee R Johnson

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
electron probe microanalysis
X-ray

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