PMID: 8951113Nov 1, 1996Paper

Reclaiming normal life: mother's stages of recovery from drug use

Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN
M H Kearney

Abstract

Pilot study to describe the process and stages of pregnant and postpartum women's recovery from drug addiction. Naturalistic inquiry directed by the grounded theory approach of constant comparison and theoretical sampling, including individual interviews and a focus group. A hospital-affiliated, nurse-directed comprehensive drug treatment program for pregnant and postpartum women. Fourteen pregnant and postpartum women enrolled in substance abuse treatment completed individual interviews, and 3 substance abuse counselors completed a focus group. Grounded theory analysis of the process and stages of addiction and recovery. Abstinence was short-lived unless supported by the long, intensive process of reconstructing an identity as a member of society. The basic process of recovery, "reclaiming normal life," consisted of four stages: "rescue or refuge," "no fun any more," "leaving drugs but not the life," and "building a life." An important transition point, "clearing up," was identified between the third and fourth stages. Nine dimensions of attitude changed across the stages. Nurses can assess women's stage of drug use or recovery, considering attitudes typical of each stage in nurse-patient interactions. Future research may enab...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 1, 2004·Harm Reduction Journal·Barry M LesterLindsey Appiah
Jun 19, 2004·Issues in Mental Health Nursing·Lisa M Lewis
May 14, 2005·Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN·Lenora Marcellus
Feb 25, 1998·Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing : JOGNN·L B Tiedje
May 20, 2003·Research in Nursing & Health·Deborah Dillon McDonaldDawn Bernardo
Mar 16, 2013·Psychology and Psychotherapy·Kathryn WatersInes Perrin
Nov 11, 1999·Qualitative Health Research·M H Kearney

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