Recognition-induced forgetting does not occur for temporally grouped objects unless they are semantically related

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review
Ashleigh M MaxceyElisabeth Stansberry

Abstract

Recent evidence has shown that practice recognizing certain objects hurts memories of objects from the same category, a phenomenon called recognition-induced forgetting. In all previous studies of this effect, the objects have been related by semantic category (e.g., instances of vases). However, the relationship between objects in many real-world visual situations stresses temporal grouping rather than semantic relations (e.g., a weapon and getaway car at a crime scene), and temporal grouping is thought to cluster items in models of long-term memory. The goal of the present study was to determine whether temporally grouped objects suffer recognition-induced forgetting. To this end, we implemented a modified recognition-induced forgetting paradigm in which the objects were temporally clustered at study. Across four experiments, we found that recognition-induced forgetting occurred only when the temporally clustered objects were also semantically related. We conclude by discussing how these findings relate to real-world vision and inform models of memory.

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Citations

Jan 4, 2020·Psychonomic Bulletin & Review·Paul S ScottiAshleigh M Maxcey
Mar 20, 2019·Psychonomic Bulletin & Review·Ashleigh M MaxceySamantha Stallkamp
Sep 14, 2017·Attention, Perception & Psychophysics·Kelsi F RugoAshleigh M Maxcey
Feb 26, 2020·Psychonomic Bulletin & Review·Keisuke FukudaAshleigh M Maxcey
Feb 9, 2020·Attention, Perception & Psychophysics·Ashleigh M MaxceySamantha Stallkamp
Jul 18, 2019·Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications·Ashleigh M MaxceyAshton Schneider
Jun 17, 2020·Memory & Cognition·Irene ReppaJo Saunders
Mar 4, 2021·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Emma E MeglaAshleigh M Maxcey
May 8, 2021·Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications·Paul S Scotti, Ashleigh M Maxcey
Aug 25, 2021·Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience·Emma MeglaAshleigh M Maxcey

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