PMID: 8609131Apr 1, 1996Paper

Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with human allograft. Comparison of early and later results

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume
F R Noyes, S D Barber-Westin

Abstract

Sixty-eight patients who had had reconstruction of an acute rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament with either a fascia lata or a bone-patellar ligament-bone allograft returned for two follow-up evaluations, at two to four years and at five to nine years (mean, seven years) postoperatively. The early (two to four-year) results in these patients have been reported previously. The mean time between the early and the later evaluation was fifty-six months (range, twenty to ninety-six months). At the early evaluation, fifty-two (78 per cent) of the sixty-seven patients who were tested with an arthrometer at eighty-nine newtons had less than three millimeters of increased anterior-posterior displacement compared with that of the contralateral limb; at the later evaluation, fifty-four (79 per cent) of the sixty-eight patients had this finding (p=0/97). With use of arthrometric and pivot-shift-test data, forty-eight (75 per cent) of sixty-four grafts were classified as functional at the early evaluation and fourteen (22 per cent), as partially functional; two (3 per cent) had failed. (Four grafts could not be classified because of incomplete data.) At the later examination, fifty (74 per cent) of the sixty-eight grafts were function...Continue Reading

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