Recovery of kinematic arm function in well-performing people with subacute stroke: a longitudinal cohort study

Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation
Gyrd ThraneKatharina S Sunnerhagen

Abstract

Most motor function improvements in people who have experienced strokes occur within the first 3 months. However, individuals showing complete or nearly complete arm function recovery, as assessed using clinical scales, still show certain movement kinematic deficits at 3 months, post-stroke. This study evaluated the changes in upper extremity kinematics, in individuals demonstrating minor clinical motor impairments, 3-12 months post-stroke, and also examined the association between kinematics and the subjects's self-perceived hand abilities during the chronic stage, 12 months post-stroke. Forty-two subjects recovering from strokes and having Fugl-Meyer upper extremity motor assessment scores ≥60 were included from the Stroke Arm Longitudinal Study at the University of Gothenburg (SALGOT). Kinematic analyses of a drinking task, performed 3, 6, and 12 months post-stroke, were compared with kinematic analyses performed in 35 healthy controls. The Stroke Impact Scale-Hand domain was evaluated at the 12-month follow-up. There were no significant changes in kinematic performance between 3 and 12 months, post-stroke. The patients recovering from stroke showed lower peak elbow extension velocities, and increased shoulder abduction and ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 20, 2019·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Anne SchwarzJanne M Veerbeek
Feb 1, 2020·Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation·Ilaria CarpinellaJohanna Jonsdottir
Mar 7, 2020·Biomedical Engineering Online·Camila L A GomesEnio W A Cacho
Jun 17, 2020·Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation·Gyrd ThraneMargit Alt Murphy
Nov 25, 2020·Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation·Mattias ErhardssonKatharina S Sunnerhagen
Jun 23, 2021·Clinical Neurophysiology : Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology·Sybren Van HoornwederRaf Meesen

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