Reduced morning cortisol concentration in saliva was associated with obesity: Evidence from community-dwelling adults in papua new guinea

American Journal of Human Biology : the Official Journal of the Human Biology Council
Ayako MoritaMasahiro Umezaki

Abstract

This study investigated morning salivary cortisol concentration in relation to total body fat composition among community-dwelling Papua New Guinean adults. In addition to demographic and anthropometric measurements, saliva was collected in a single morning from 478 residents in Eastern Highlands Province and Madang Province. After adjusting for age, region, and occupation, the morning salivary cortisol concentration was significantly negatively correlated with body mass index among men (B = -0.01, P < 0.05) and women (B = -0.013, P < 0.05), and waist circumference (B = -0.007, P < 0.05), waist-to-hip-ratio (B = -1.214, P < 0.05), and subscapular-to-triceps skinfold-thickness ratio (B = -0.045, P < 0.05) among men. Men with total or abdominal body fat mass known for elevated risk of non-communicable diseases displayed lower cortisol compared to men without such risk. Papua New Guinean adults with increased accumulation of body fat showed reduced cortisol concentration in morning saliva. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 28:587-590, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

References

Sep 5, 2001·American Journal of Human Biology : the Official Journal of the Human Biology Council·Thomas W. McDadeCarol M. Worthman
Aug 15, 2006·Annual Review of Psychology·Megan Gunnar, Karina Quevedo
Aug 17, 2006·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Chris PowerClyde Hertzman
Mar 1, 2011·Occupational Medicine·X-S WangR C Travis

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