Reducing job coach assistance for supported workers with severe multiple disabilities: an alternative off-site/on-site model

Research in Developmental Disabilities
Marsha B ParsonsLeah B Browning

Abstract

Adults with severe multiple disabilities constitute a very small percentage of individuals in supported work. When these persons do obtain community jobs, considerable assistance is usually required. We evaluated an off-site/on-site program for reducing job coach assistance provided for three adults with severe multiple disabilities in a part-time community job. Following observations of the supported workers' job performance in a publishing company, the job support reduction program was implemented while the individuals received more traditional day services when not at work. The program involved assessing the amount and type of assistance provided for each step in a worker's job tasks, and then reducing the assistance through environmental adaptations and instruction. After implementation in the nonwork setting, the adaptations and instruction were extended to the work site. Immediate reductions occurred in the amount of assistance provided by job coaches for each supported worker while on the job. No adverse effects on productivity were observed. These results suggest that an off-site/on-site approach to reducing work assistance represents a viable alternative to current supported work models. Social validity observations in...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 20, 2002·Research in Developmental Disabilities·Marsha B ParsonsMary B Hensley
Mar 1, 2004·Health & Social Care in the Community·Brian J TaylorMichael Donnelly
Oct 22, 2016·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders·Carly B Gilson, Erik W Carter
Oct 11, 2011·Santé mentale au Québec·Carole SénéchalFrédéric Legault
Apr 11, 2006·Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis·L Perry LattimoreDennis H Reid

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