Relationships between perceptions of performance expectations and mood among distance runners: the moderating effect of depressed mood

Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Andrew M Lane

Abstract

Recent research has proposed that depressed mood is the most important mood dimension due to its de-motivating nature. Lane and Terry (2000a) proposed that depressed mood influences the intensity of other mood dimensions, and moderates the nature of anger and tension. Distance runners (N = 188) completed the 24-item Profile of Mood States-A (POMS-A: Terry, Lane, Lane, & Keohane, 1999) and a 7-item Pre-race Questionnaire to assess Perceived Readiness and Course Suitability 1 hr. before competition. On the basis of scores on the POMS-A Depression subscale, participants were dichotomized into a No-depression group (n = 137) or a Depressed mood group (n = 51). MANOVA results indicated that the Depressed mood group reported significantly higher scores on Anger, Confusion, Fatigue, Tension with lower Vigor and Perceived Readiness. In the No-depression group, Vigor correlated with Perceived Readiness, whereas in the Depressed mood group, Vigor was associated more closely with Course Suitability than Perceived Readiness. Anger showed a positive relationship with Perceived Readiness in the No-depression group, and an inverse relationship with Perceived Readiness in the Depressed mood group. Collectively, findings lend support to the not...Continue Reading

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Citations

Feb 20, 2010·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·C Rob MarkusC C Gerhardt
Sep 12, 2015·European Journal of Sport Science·Andrew M LaneDamian M Stanley
May 28, 2015·Physiology & Behavior·Fabiano TomaziniRômulo Bertuzzi
Feb 16, 2005·The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry·Monika MitraDeborah Klein Walker
Jul 27, 2010·PM & R : the Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation·Leonard A JasonNicole Porter
Jun 26, 2002·Perceptual and Motor Skills·Andrew M LaneSusan Firth
Dec 1, 2015·Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal : Official Publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu Li Chih Liao·Emily L L SinRoy T H Cheung
Oct 19, 2013·Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences·Heli RistiniemiMargareta Emtner
Nov 2, 2021·Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology·Yuki AikawaYusuke Takagi

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