Reliability of Self-Reported Mobile Phone Ownership in Rural North-Central Nigeria: Cross-Sectional Study

JMIR MHealth and UHealth
William Nii Ayitey MensonEchezona Edozie Ezeanolue

Abstract

mHealth practitioners seek to leverage the ubiquity of the mobile phone to increase the impact and robustness of their interventions, particularly in resource-limited settings. However, data on the reliability of self-reported mobile phone access is minimal. We sought to ascertain the reliability of self-reported ownership of and access to mobile phones among a population of rural dwellers in north-central Nigeria. We contacted participants in a community-based HIV testing program by phone to determine actual as opposed to self-reported mobile phone access. A phone script was designed to conduct these calls and descriptive analyses conducted on the findings. We dialed 349 numbers: 110 (31.5%) were answered by participants who self-reported ownership of the mobile phone; 123 (35.2%) of the phone numbers did not ring at all; 28 (8.0%) rang but were not answered; and 88 (25.2%) were answered by someone other than the participant. We reached a higher proportion of male participants (68/133, 51.1%) than female participants (42/216, 19.4%; P<.001). Self-reported access to mobile phones in rural and low-income areas in north-central Nigeria is higher than actual access. This has implications for mHealth programming, particularly for w...Continue Reading

References

Apr 6, 2005·The Journal of Infectious Diseases·Maria J WawerThomas C Quinn
Dec 25, 2009·BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making·Mark TomlinsonDebra Jackson
Apr 18, 2015·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·Smisha AgarwalAlain B Labrique
Nov 5, 2015·JMIR MHealth and UHealth·Åsa Svensson, Christel Larsson

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