PMID: 15233037Jul 6, 2004Paper

Results of urolithiasis treatment in pilots with the use of a new domestic lithotripter "Kompakt" during remote lithotripsy

Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine
V E KokhanIu V Olefir

Abstract

Results of treating urolithiasis in pilots on new Russian lithotriptor Kompakt were analyzed. Length of the shock-wave pulse is 0.3-0.4 microsecond w/o the negative phase prevents damaging of the kidney tissue. Urolithiasis was treated in 45 pilots in 69 ESWL sessions: 6.2 concrements, mostly in calyces renales (95.6% of the patients), were crushed. In more than 30% of the patients concrements were no larger than 5 mm and in 66.7% of the patients they were X-ray negative (urate). Concrements were crushed in all 45 patients into fine-dyspersated fragments (< 3 mm). At no time after ESWL complications or secretory-excretory dysfunctions of kidneys were observed. In-hospital examination following 1.5-2 mos. since ESWL did not detect residual fragments in urinary tracts of the pilots. No renal or any other pathologies were found. All the patients were admitted to flight.

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