Retention Interval and Prompts: Creation and Cross-Sectional Pilot-Testing of Eight Interview Protocols to Obtain 24-Hour Dietary Recalls from Fourth-Grade Children

Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Suzanne Domel BaxterChristopher J Finney

Abstract

Any 24-hour dietary recall (24hDR) has a retention interval and prompts. No research has investigated their combined effect. Eight 24hDR protocols, constructed by crossing two retention intervals (prior-24-hour recall obtained in afternoon and previous-day recall obtained in morning) with four prompts (forward [distant-to-recent], reverse [recent-to-distant], meal-name [eg, breakfast, lunch, etc], and open [no instructions]), were pilot-tested. Via a cross-sectional design, children were interviewed once, using one of eight 24hDR protocols. Forty-eight fourth-grade children (79% black; 50% girls; six per protocol) were randomly selected from two schools during spring 2011. Protocol assignment was random. Analyses excluded one interview due to protocol deviation. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with four nonaccuracy-related response variables was conducted, with independent variables retention interval, prompt, and their interaction. The significance level was 0.10 due to the study's exploratory nature. The response variable set differed across retention intervals (P=0.0003) and prompts (P=0.045) but not their interaction (P=0.11). Follow-up analysis of variance for each of four variables showed differences by retenti...Continue Reading

References

Nov 1, 1994·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·S B DomelA F Smith
Mar 21, 2002·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Tom BaranowskiMoor Carl de
Mar 22, 2002·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Suzanne Domel BaxterCaroline H Guinn
May 3, 2002·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Leslie A LytleMary Story
May 6, 2004·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Judith L WeberKimberly Ring
Sep 25, 2004·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Nicole M ShafferFrancesca H A Frye
Mar 4, 2008·Journal of the American Dietetic Association·Siew Sun WongDeborah R Gustafson
Aug 30, 2008·Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·Krisha ThiagarajahJulie A Shertzer
Feb 24, 2009·Journal of Clinical Epidemiology·Suzanne Domel BaxterAlyssa J Mackelprang
Feb 18, 2010·Journal of Food Composition and Analysis : an Official Publication of the United Nations University, International Network of Food Data Systems·Thea Palmer ZimmermanAmy F Subar
Apr 9, 2013·Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·Suzanne D BaxterMarsha Dowda

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