Ride hailing app use and drunk/drugged driving among young adult nightclub patrons.

Traffic Injury Prevention
Steven P Kurtz, Mance E Buttram

Abstract

Nightclub patrons who consume alcohol and drugs in these venues would appear to be an important population to target with on-demand ride hailing app (RHA) services to reduce drunk/drugged driving (DUI). The present study is an exploratory examination of RHA use to avoid DUI behavior, as well as the perceived barriers and benefits of such RHA use, among young adult nightclub patrons in Miami who use drugs. Completers of a 2011-2015 randomized controlled trial of brief interventions to reduce health risk behaviors among young adult nightclub patrons were recruited to participate in a single self-administered computer-assisted interview about health risks, driving behaviors, and RHA perceptions and use. Recruitment (N = 123) began in June 2016 and ended in July 2017. Bivariable logistic regression and ANOVA models examined group differences between: (a) those who had used an RHA to avoid DUI vs. not; and (b) those who used RHAs as their primary mode of transportation to nightclubs vs. not. About half were female (52.8%); median age was 29; 59.4% Hispanic, 31.7% Black, 8.1% white, 0.8% other race/ethnicity. Recent alcohol and marijuana use were almost universally endorsed, and more than half reported recent use/misuse of cocaine (7...Continue Reading

References

Dec 22, 2005·Journal of Addictive Diseases·Steven P KurtzLinda Cottler
Sep 14, 2012·Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment·Steven P KurtzMinxing Chen
Feb 19, 2013·Drug and Alcohol Dependence·Robert B VoasBrenda A Miller
Jun 27, 2014·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Eric G BenotschDaniel J Snipes
Jul 28, 2016·American Journal of Epidemiology·Noli Brazil, David S Kirk
May 31, 2017·Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment·Steven P KurtzHilary L Surratt
Aug 15, 2020·Injury Prevention : Journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention·David K HumphreysChristopher Morrison

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Clinical Trials Mentioned

NCT01362634

Software Mentioned

Lyft
SPSS Statistics
Uber

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