PMID: 9179652Jun 1, 1997Paper

Rise in sexually transmitted diseases during democratization and economic crisis in Mongolia

International Journal of STD & AIDS
E PurevdawaS H Vermund

Abstract

In 1990, democratic changes and loss of Soviet economic subsidies led to enormous social upheaval in Mongolia. The objective of this study is to map sexually transmitted disease (STD) trends in Mongolia from 1983-1995 and review human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) surveillance data since 1987. Data for syphilis show a decreasing trend from 1983-1993 with a decline in cases from 70 to 18/100,000 population, followed by a rise in cases to 32/100,000 population in 1995. Data suggest a 1.5-3.0 fold higher rate of syphilis for ages 15-24 than for any other group. Data for gonorrhoea show an upward trend in the rate of cases, from 51/100,000 population in 1983 to 142/100,000 in 1995. The majority of cases are aged 15-44. Trichomonas rates also show an upward trend in the number of cases, from 47/100,000 population in 1983 to 155/100,000 cases in 1995. Like gonorrhoea the majority of cases are in the 15-44 year age range. For children aged 0-14, the 1983-1993 rate remained below 4.5/100,000; however, in 1994 and 1995 the rate increased reaching 53 and 48/100,000 respectively. Since 1987, more than 176,000 HIV tests have been done with only one confirmed positive result. Rises in STD rates coincide with deterioration in STD services and...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 22, 1998·International Journal of STD & AIDS·J R SchwebkeS H Vermund
Jun 13, 2001·Sexually Transmitted Infections·E LkhamsurenJ W Tapsall
Jan 15, 2004·Emerging Infectious Diseases·John R EbrightRavdan Oyungerel
Sep 22, 2006·Journal of Travel Medicine·Brian J Ward, Pierre Plourde
Aug 26, 2004·The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research·Gendaram BayasgalanPatrick John Rowe
Oct 1, 2009·Transfusion·Boldtsetseg TserenpuntsagLouise-Anne McNutt
Nov 23, 2006·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Rosario G CartagenaLory M Laing
Jan 19, 1999·Dermatologic Clinics·T Rosen, T J Brown
Oct 9, 2002·Sexually Transmitted Diseases·Jorge SanchezKing K Holmes
Apr 28, 2006·Sexually Transmitted Diseases·Bayalag MunkhuuRadnaabazar Janchiv

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