Rising trends in oral cancer mortality in Spain, 1975-94

Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine : Official Publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
Adoración Nieto, Miguel Ruiz Ramos

Abstract

Epidemiological studies have shown that the worldwide incidence and mortality rates for oral cancer have increased considerably over the last decade. This study investigates the Spanish trend in mortality of oral cancer from 1975-94. Age-standardized, truncated, cumulative, age-specific and potential years of life lost (PYLL) rates were calculated by gender. Poisson regression models allowed the measurement of age and period effects. Age-standardized and cumulative mortality rates increased in males, while truncated and PYLL rates doubled. Changes were less marked in females. There were annual increases in oral cancer mortality from 1975-94, of 25% and 9% in males and females, respectively. In males there was an interaction between age and period. There was also an increase in age-specific mortality rates in males. Mortality from oral cancer rose substantially in males, with concomitant changes in the age-distribution pattern of mortality. Increases were less marked in females, with some minor modifications to the age-distribution pattern of mortality.

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Citations

Mar 23, 2011·Cellular Oncology (Dordrecht)·Susanne Schulze, Iver Petersen
Dec 25, 2007·Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine : Official Publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology·Gabriela Anaya-SaavedraMarco Antonio Zepeda-Zepeda
Feb 8, 2005·Oral Oncology·P Diz DiosP Varela-Centelles
Dec 12, 2020·Oral Diseases·Antonio Jose Duran-RomeroJose-Juan Pereyra-Rodriguez

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