Risk factors associated with falls among Chinese hospital inpatients in Taiwan

Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
Yu-Chih ChenLiang-Kung Chen

Abstract

Falls among hospital inpatients were not uncommon and were associated with physical, functional and psychological morbidity for patients and excess cost, bed occupancy, complaints and litigation for hospitals. Risk factors for falls of hospital inpatients have been reported, but rarely in a case-control design. To our best knowledge, there was no case-control study for risk of fall among hospital inpatients in Taiwan, one of the most rapidly aging countries. The main purpose of this study was to determine risk factors for falls among hospital inpatients in Taiwan. A prospective multi-center case-control study was started in 2002. During the study period, all incident falls reported by ward nurses were carefully reviewed by research staff on the next day, and a matched control subject was generated according to the age, sex, diagnosis, and pre-event length of stay. Risk factors of falls, including physical conditions, pharmaceutical agents, and environmental factors were compared between fallers and controls. In total, 202 incident falls (202 fallers, none of them fell twice, mean age: 68.2+/-16.9 years, 73.8% males) were reported and the overall incidence of falls during the study period was 4.4 per 1000 bed days. Leg weakness ...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 4, 2010·Journal of Community Health Nursing·Nien-Tzu ChangPesus Chou
Apr 12, 2011·International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry·Chia-Ming ChangChia-Yih Liu
Jan 22, 2010·Health & Social Care in the Community·Angela LeungKin Sun Chan
Aug 26, 2015·Geriatric Nursing·Thomas P Weil
Jul 31, 2014·Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P·Isis Marques SeveroBruna Paulsen Panato
Mar 22, 2016·Journal of Nursing Care Quality·Wai Kin YipEmily Neo Kim Ang
Jul 7, 2017·The Journal of Nursing Research : JNR·Li-Yun TsaiJung-Mei Tsai

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