Risk factors for early lactation problems among Peruvian primiparous mothers.

Maternal & Child Nutrition
Susana L MatiasKathryn G Dewey

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors for early lactation problems [suboptimal infant breastfeeding behaviour (SIBB), delayed onset of lactogenesis (OL) and excessive neonatal weight loss] among mother-infant pairs in Lima, Peru. All primiparous mothers who gave birth to a healthy, single, term infant at a government hospital in a peri-urban area of Lima during the 8-month recruitment period were invited to participate in the study. Data were collected at the hospital (day 0) and during a home visit (day 3). Infant breastfeeding behaviour was evaluated using the Infant Breastfeeding Assessment Tool; SIBB was defined as < or = 10 score. OL was determined by maternal report of breast fullness changes; delayed OL was defined as perceived after 72 h. Excessive neonatal weight loss was defined as > or = 10% of birthweight by day 3. One hundred seventy-one mother-infant pairs participated in the study. SIBB prevalence was 52% on day 0 and 21% on day 3; it was associated with male infant gender (day 0), < 8 breastfeeds during the first 24 h (days 0 and 3), and gestational age < 39 weeks (day 3). Delayed OL incidence was 17% and was associated with infant Apgar score < 8. Excessive neonatal weight loss o...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

Apr 29, 2016·Sonia L. Hernandez Cordero

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Citations

Apr 29, 2011·Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine·Laurie A Nommsen-RiversBin Huang
May 23, 2012·Breastfeeding Medicine : the Official Journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine·Roseline GalipeauMiguel Chagnon
Mar 29, 2019·Journal of Human Lactation : Official Journal of International Lactation Consultant Association·Theresa CaseyAzza Ahmed
Aug 2, 2017·Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health·Elise N Erickson, Cathy L Emeis
Jan 6, 2021·Maternal & Child Nutrition·Lisa M MohebatiLaura E Caulfield

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