Risk factors for high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma in colorectal adenoma cases treated with endoscopic polypectomy

European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Manabu KuromeYasushi Shiratori

Abstract

Our aim is to establish the risk factors for carrying high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma by analyzing endoscopically treated adenoma cases. Patients who underwent endoscopic polypectomy at our hospitals between January 2003 and August 2004 were analyzed. A total of 889 patients (mean age: 63+/-11 years), and 1486 adenomas resected from these patients, were included in the analysis. Seventy-five adenomas (5%) from 72 patients (8%) were found to have high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma. Among patient factors, female sex [odds ratio (OR) 2.25, 95% confidence intervals (CI)=1.34-3.76], presence of multiple adenomas (OR=2.15, 95% CI=1.15-4.00), older age (OR=1.02, 95% CI=1.00-1.04), and rectal bleeding as the indication for colonoscopy (OR=2.57, 95% CI=1.34-4.92) were identified as the significant risk factors for carrying high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma using the multivariate analysis. In addition, a size of > or = 10 mm (OR=10.83, 95% CI=5.86-20.0), flat appearance (OR=3.91, 95% CI=2.20-6.95), and location on the left side of the colon (OR=1.80, 95% CI=1.03-3.13) were identified as tumor risk factors. Distinct factors were proved to be associated with high-grade dysplasia or carcinoma. These results are useful to select lesions tha...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 22, 2012·European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology·David Nicolás-PérezEnrique Quintero-Carrion
Oct 10, 2012·Diseases of the Colon and Rectum·Noelle L BertelsonDavid A Etzioni
Jul 24, 2015·Clinical Cancer Research : an Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Research·Ravi K AmaravadiAntonia R Sepulveda

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