Risk factors for psychopathology in children with intellectual disability: a prospective longitudinal population-based study

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research : JIDR
J L WallanderHans M Koot

Abstract

This study examined risk factors for the development of psychopathology in children with intellectual disability (ID) in the developmental, biological, family and social-ecological domains. A population sample of 968 children, aged 6-18, enrolled in special schools in The Netherlands for educable and trainable ID were assessed at Time 1. A random 58% were re-contacted about 1 year later, resulting in a sample of 474 at Time 2. Psychopathology was highly consistent over 1 year. Risk factors jointly accounted for significant, but small, portions of the variance in development of psychopathology. Child physical symptoms, family dysfunction and previous parental mental health treatment reported at Time 1 were uniquely associated with new psychopathology at Time 2. Prevention and early intervention research to find ways to reduce the incidence of psychopathology, possibly targeting family functioning, appear important.

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Citations

Dec 25, 2009·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders·Karen KuhlthauTraci E Clemons
Nov 26, 2009·American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities·Scott M HoferBruce J Tonge
Jul 10, 2014·American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities·Belén G BermejoJuan Delgado Sánchez-Mateos
Dec 14, 2011·Annual Review of Clinical Psychology·Matthew R Sanders
Jun 28, 2011·Research in Developmental Disabilities·Halina RzepeckaShona Murphy
Sep 27, 2014·Autism Research : Official Journal of the International Society for Autism Research·Nalin PayakachatWerner B F Brouwer
Jan 17, 2008·Journal of Intellectual Disability Research : JIDR·S KapteinS A Reijneveld
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Jul 25, 2008·Current Opinion in Psychiatry·Gerasimos Kolaitis
Aug 18, 2016·Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology·Kabindra M ShakyaRichard E Peltier
May 2, 2020·American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities·Sanne A H GiesbersPetri J C M Embregts
Mar 11, 2021·Research in Developmental Disabilities·Rahime Duygu TemelturkDidem Behice Oztop

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